A handful of belligerent political leaders, primarily in Berlin, but also in Vienna, exploited the murder of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne Archduke Franz Ferdinand to pursue their long-held belief in Germany’s need for a world policy ‘Welpolitik’, even the right to world power ‘Weltmachtstellung’. Their machinations, deviousness, obfuscations and at times ineptitude and delusions, led Britain’s leaders, reluctantly, in August 1914, once all efforts at mediation had failed, and enough of Britain’s divided Cabinet could unite after Germany’s invasion of Belgium, to enter a state of war when Germany failed to respond to Britain’s 4th August ultimatum.
The causes and origins of the First World War
Published by Jonathan Vernon
I am a blogger, writer, screenwriter, printmaker, and educator whose work crosses the porous border between memoir and fiction. His narratives draw on five decades of diaries, dreams, and remembered landscapes — from Northumberland to Sussex — weaving personal history with social observation. Known for his sharp eye and gentle wit, he writes about the shifting nature of identity, the ghosts of childhood, and the enduring search for meaning in the everyday. His recent projects include The Form Photo, The Girl in the Garden, and Watersprites, each fusing memory, mythology, and modern technology to reimagine the stories we tell ourselves. View all posts by Jonathan Vernon
